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The Immunomodulatory Effect of Silver Nanoparticles in a Retinal Inflammatory Environment

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064165%3A_____%2F25%3A10484318" target="_blank" >RIV/00064165:_____/25:10484318 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/25:10484318 RIV/00216208:11310/25:10484318

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=.Vsgko89GQ" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=.Vsgko89GQ</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10753-024-02128-w" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10753-024-02128-w</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Immunomodulatory Effect of Silver Nanoparticles in a Retinal Inflammatory Environment

  • Original language description

    Activation of immune response plays an important role in the development of retinal diseases. One of the main populations of immune cells contributing to the retinal homeostasis are microglia, which represent a population of residential macrophages. However, under pathological conditions, microglia become activated and rather support a harmful inflammatory reaction and retinal angiogenesis. Therefore, targeting these cells could provide protection against retinal neuroinflammation and neovascularization. In the recent study, we analyzed effects of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on microglia in vitro and in vivo. We showed that the AgNPs interact in vitro with stimulated mouse CD45/CD11b positive cells (microglia/macrophages), decrease their secretion of nitric oxide and vascular endothelial growth factor, and regulate the expression of genes for Iba-1 and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β). In our in vivo experimental mouse model, the intravitreal application of a mixture of proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-α, IL-1β and interferon-γ induced local inflammation and increased local expression of genes for inducible nitric oxide synthase, IL-α, IL-1β and galectin-3 in the retina. This stimulation of local inflammatory reaction was significantly inhibited by intravitreal administration of AgNPs. The application of AgNPs also decreased the presence of CD11b/Galectin-3 positive cells in neuroinflammatory retina, but did not influence viability of cells and expression of gene for rhodopsin in the retinal tissue. These data indicate that AgNPs regulate reactivity of activated microglia in the diseased retina and thus could provide a beneficial effect for the treatment of several retinal diseases.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30207 - Ophthalmology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LM2023053" target="_blank" >LM2023053: Czech National Node to the European Infrastructure for Translational Medicine</a><br>

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Inflammation

  • ISSN

    0360-3997

  • e-ISSN

    1573-2576

  • Volume of the periodical

    48

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    1378-1390

  • UT code for WoS article

    001298764000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85202192272