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Serum MicroRNA-196, -200 and -423 Improve Diagnostics and Differentiate Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma From Chronic Pancreatitis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064173%3A_____%2F25%3A43929039" target="_blank" >RIV/00064173:_____/25:43929039 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61383082:_____/25:00001564 RIV/00216208:11110/25:10505317 RIV/00216208:11120/25:43929039 RIV/00064165:_____/25:10505317

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.33549/physiolres.935586" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.33549/physiolres.935586</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.33549/physiolres.935586" target="_blank" >10.33549/physiolres.935586</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Serum MicroRNA-196, -200 and -423 Improve Diagnostics and Differentiate Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma From Chronic Pancreatitis

  • Original language description

    Summary: Sustained poor survival rate in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) calls for an earlier diagnosis to assure curative treatment.New powerful biomarkers are necessary because the currently used CA19-9 is not sensitive enough to distinguish PDAC, especially from chronic pancreatitis (CP). Expressions of miRNA 21, -30 -192, -196, -200, and -423 were measured in 77 patients with PDAC, 26 patients with CP and 64 non-cancer/non-CP subjects (39 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 25 control healthy persons). Eleven patients with PDAC had CP at the background. The expressions of all microRNAs were significantly 1.4-3.7 times higher in the PDAC group compared to noncancer/non-CP subjects and 2.2-6.1 times higher compared to CP patients. No difference in miRNA expressions was found between diabetic and non-diabetic patients. CA19-9 did not distinguish CP from PDAC patients with the history of CP, whereas all six miRNAs were able to do it. Adding miR-196, -200 and-423 to current marker CA19-9 improved sensitivity by 7 % (to 93 %) and specificity by 8 % (to 89 %). MicroRNA-423 could significantly distinguish PDAC from CP with both sensitivity and specificity 96 %. Panel of six miRNAs could be used as reliable marker in differentiating PDAC from chronic pancreatitis with the most impressive difference in miR-196 and miR-423.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30219 - Gastroenterology and hepatology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physiological Research

  • ISSN

    0862-8408

  • e-ISSN

    1802-9973

  • Volume of the periodical

    74

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    837-847

  • UT code for WoS article

    001631813000012

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105020889539