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TIM-3 Dictates Functional Orientation of the Immune Infiltrate in Ovarian Cancer

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F19%3A10395852" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/19:10395852 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11120/19:43918235 RIV/00216208:11130/19:10395852 RIV/00216208:11150/19:10395852 RIV/00179906:_____/19:10395852

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=GaBEW7Brqo" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=GaBEW7Brqo</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-4175" target="_blank" >10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-4175</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    TIM-3 Dictates Functional Orientation of the Immune Infiltrate in Ovarian Cancer

  • Original language description

    Purpose: In multiple oncological settings, expression of the coinhibitory ligand PD-L1 by malignant cells and tumor infiltration by immune cells expressing coinhibitory receptors such as PD-1, CTLA4, LAG-3, or TIM-3 conveys prognostic or predictive information. Conversely, the impact of these features of the tumor microenvironment on disease outcome among high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) patients remains controversial. Experimental Design: We harnessed a retrospective cohort of 80 chemotherapy-naive HGSC patients to investigate PD-L1 expression and tumor infiltration by CD8(+) T cells, CD20(+) B cells, DC-LAMP(+) dendritic cells as well as by PD-1(+), CTLA4(+), LAG-3(+), and TIM-3(+) cells in relation with prognosis and function orientation of the tumor microenvironment. IHC data were complemented with transcriptomic and functional studies on a second prospective cohort of freshly resected HGSC samples. In silico analysis of publicly available RNA expression data from 308 HGSC samples was used as a confirmatory approach. Results: High levels of PD-L1 and high densities of PD-1(+) cells in the microenvironment of HGSCs were strongly associated with an immune contexture characterized by a robust TH1 polarization and cytotoxic orientation that enabled superior clinical benefits. Moreover, PD-1(+) TIM-3(+) CD8(+) T cells presented all features of functional exhaustion and correlated with poor disease outcome. However, although PD-L1 levels and tumor infiltration by TIM-3(+) cells improved patient stratification based on the intratumoral abundance of CD8(+) T cells, the amount of PD-1(+) cells failed to do so. Conclusions: Our data indicate that PD-L1 and TIM-3 constitute prognostically relevant biomarkers of active and suppressed immune responses against HGSC, respectively.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Clinical Cancer Research

  • ISSN

    1078-0432

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    25

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    15

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    4820-4831

  • UT code for WoS article

    000478021200025

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85070088820