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Limited clinical significance of tissue calprotectin levels in bowel mucosa for the prediction of complicated course of the disease in children with ulcerative colitis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F19%3A10400177" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/19:10400177 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11130/19:10400177

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=NUm6rZ7gra" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=NUm6rZ7gra</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prp.2019.152689" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.prp.2019.152689</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Limited clinical significance of tissue calprotectin levels in bowel mucosa for the prediction of complicated course of the disease in children with ulcerative colitis

  • Original language description

    Background: Fecal calprotectin (F-CPT) represents one of the most widely used biomarkers for intestinal inflammation. However, the levels may be false negative or false positive in some situations. Aims: To evaluate the usefulness of immunohistochemical (IHC) detection of tissue calprotectin (T-CPT) in bowel mucosa in children with ulcerative colitis (UC). We focused at correlation of T-CPT with levels of F-CPT and endoscopic and microscopic disease activity at the time of diagnosis and tested whether T-CPT could serve as predictor of complicated course of the disease. Methods: Forty-nine children with newly diagnosed UC between 6/2010-1/2018 entered the study. Endoscopic activity was objectified using the Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index of Severity (UCEIS), clinical activity by Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index (PUCAI) and microscopic activity by Geboes and Nancy score. The IHC staining for CPT antigen was performed on bioptic samples from 6 bowel segments and the number of CPT + cells were counted per 1HPF. During the minimal follow-up of 12 months we searched for presence of complications. As outcome for Cox regression model we used composite endpoints: A) Acute Severe Colitis, colectomy, anti-TNF treatment; B) systemic corticotherapy; C) systemic 5-aminosalicylic acid therapy. Results: Neither levels of T-CPT nor values of UCEIS, Geboes or Nancy score predicted the given complications. We found F-CPT levels (HR 2.42 and 2.52) and PUCAI &gt; 40 points (HR 2.98) as predictors of time to endpoints B and C. Good correlation was found between T-CPT levels and Geboes score (k = 0.65) and Nancy score (k = 0.62) and modest with F-CPT (k = 0.44), UCEIS (k = 0.38) and PUCAI (k = 0.42). Conclusions: T-CPT correlated well with microscopic scores. F-CPT and PUCAI appear to be better predictors of unfavorable outcome in patients with UC. (C) 2019 Elsevier GmbH

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30209 - Paediatrics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Pathology: Research and Practice

  • ISSN

    0344-0338

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    215

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    152689

  • UT code for WoS article

    000512485400018

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85074127790