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Electrophysiological Biomarkers of Epileptic Tissue in Human Brain Epilepsy

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F22%3A10455095" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/22:10455095 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11130/22:10455095 RIV/68407700:21460/22:00362713 RIV/68407700:21730/22:00362713

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/EHB55594.2022.9991682" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1109/EHB55594.2022.9991682</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EHB55594.2022.9991682" target="_blank" >10.1109/EHB55594.2022.9991682</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Electrophysiological Biomarkers of Epileptic Tissue in Human Brain Epilepsy

  • Original language description

    Objective: Localization and mapping of seizure-generating brain tissue, i.e., seizure onset zone (SOZ) is essential to ensure an excellent patient outcome after surgical resection. The clinical approach is to record spontaneous seizures with intracranial EEG (iEEG) and determine SOZ. However, this practice is burdened by inter-patient variability, temporal variability, time-consuming data annotation, and long and variable waiting period for seizures to happen. Approach: Here, we use data from intracranial monitoring of 28 patients with neocortical focal epilepsy. Kurtosis, complexity, activity, mobility, mean, median, min, max, peak to peak, variance, standard deviation, root mean square, and interquartile were extracted as features from the time domain in two frequency bands (12-55 Hz and 55-80 Hz). The features were extracted from segments of inter-ictal iEEG from 8962 channels and tested by Wilcoxon rank sum test with Bonferroni correction of alpha to compare if mean of the feature differs in SOZ versus non-SOZ in each patient individually. Results: From all features, kurtosis, maximum, minimum, peak to peak, standard deviation, root mean square, variance, interquartile shown consistent differences between SOZ and non-SOZ channels across patients (p&lt;0.0004). Conclusion: We analyzed several iEEG time domain features and we found features that significantly differ for data recorded from SOZ channels in most of the dataset with the same trend across patients. Such features can help to automatically differentiate between SOZ and non-SOZ electrodes and a combination of multiple features can yield better classification performance to discover epileptic foci using inter-ictal data without waiting for seizure to be recorded.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU21J-08-00081" target="_blank" >NU21J-08-00081: Hippocampal involvement in neocortical epilepsy networks: Implications for surgical planning</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    2022 10th E-Health and Bioengineering Conference, EHB 2022

  • ISBN

    978-1-66548-557-9

  • ISSN

    2575-5137

  • e-ISSN

    2575-5145

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

  • Publisher name

    IEEE

  • Place of publication

    Piscataway

  • Event location

    Iasi, Romania

  • Event date

    Nov 17, 2022

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article