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Cardiac Conduction System as an OAR in Radiation Therapy: Doses to SA/AV Nodes and Their Reduction

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064203%3A_____%2F24%3A10485993" target="_blank" >RIV/00064203:_____/24:10485993 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/24:10485993 RIV/00216208:11130/24:10485993

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=IwZbud.aYZ" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=IwZbud.aYZ</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpt.2024.100631" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ijpt.2024.100631</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cardiac Conduction System as an OAR in Radiation Therapy: Doses to SA/AV Nodes and Their Reduction

  • Original language description

    Purpose: Despite advancements in radiation techniques, concerns persist regarding the adverse effects of radiation therapy, particularly cardiotoxicity or radiation-induced heart disease. Recently, arrhythmogenic toxicity has come to the forefront-the impact of radiation therapy on the cardiac conduction system. Our objective was to conduct a dosimetric study and subsequently investigate the feasibility of optimizing the sinoatrial (SA) and atrioventricular (AV) nodes as organs at risk (OARs) in proton radiation therapy for non-small cell lung cancer with N3 disease. Patients and Methods: Thirty-two non-small cell lung cancer patients with N3 disease undergoing proton radiation therapy were included. Sinoatrial and AV nodes, along with standard OARs, were delineated. Dosimetric analysis and optimization were performed using intensity-modulated proton therapy. Results: Patients surpassing a predefined SA node dose threshold underwent dose optimization. Proton radiation therapy with pencil beam scanning demonstrated a significant reduction in SA and AV node doses without compromising target volume coverage or significant shift in the dose to other monitored OARs. Conclusion: Dose reduction to the SA and AV nodes for pencil beam scanning is a relatively simple task, and the reduction can be very substantial. Larger cohort studies and diverse radiotherapeutic modalities are needed for further validation and refinement of dose constraints.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Particle Therapy

  • ISSN

    2331-5180

  • e-ISSN

    2331-5180

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    December

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    100631

  • UT code for WoS article

    001331367300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85205319886