Long-term results of postoperative and definitive (chemo) radiotherapy in sinonasal carcinoma. Adult Comorbidity Evaluation 27 score as a predictor of survival

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00064211%3A_____%2F23%3AW0000027" target="_blank" >RIV/00064211:_____/23:W0000027 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://oadoi.org/10.5603/RPOR.a2023.0017" target="_blank" >https://oadoi.org/10.5603/RPOR.a2023.0017</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5603/RPOR.a2023.0017" target="_blank" >10.5603/RPOR.a2023.0017</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Long-term results of postoperative and definitive (chemo) radiotherapy in sinonasal carcinoma. Adult Comorbidity Evaluation 27 score as a predictor of survival

Original language description

Background: The objective was to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of curative radiotherapy in patients with sinonasal carcinoma and to identify prognostic factors influencing treatment outcomes. Materials and methods: The authors conducted a retrospective study of 61 consecutive patients treated with postoperative or definitive radiotherapy from 2002 to 2018 (median age 59 years, current/former smokers 71%, maxillary sinus 67%, nasal cavity 26%). The majority of patients were diagnosed with locally advanced disease (85% clinical stage & GE; III). Regional cervical metastases were initially diagnosed in 23% of patients. The most common histology was squamous cell carcinoma (61%). Radiation therapy was preceded by radical surgery in 64% of patients. 29 patients received chemotherapy (48%). Results: The median follow-up was 53 months. The median total dose of radiotherapy achieved was 70 Gy. The 5- and 10-year locoregional control, distant control, overall survival, and disease-free survival were 74% and 64%, 90% and 90%, 51% and 35%, and 38% and 25%, respectively. Severe acute toxicity occurred in 36%, severe late toxicity in 23% of patients. Severe unilateral visual impairment occurred in 6 patients, temporal lobe necrosis in 1 patient, and osteoradionecrosis requiring surgery in 2 patients. Conclusion: The results of the study demonstrated the high effectiveness of curative treatment in patients with sinonasal carcinoma with long-term locoregional and distant control. The multivariate analysis indicated that N-staging, age, comorbidity score [as assessed by Adult Comorbidity Evaluation 27 (ACE-27)] and initial response to treatment were the strongest prognostic factors.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30204 - Oncology

Project

—

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2023

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

REPORTS OF PRACTICAL ONCOLOGY AND RADIOTHERAPY

ISSN

1507-1367

e-ISSN

2083-4640

Volume of the periodical

28

Issue of the periodical within the volume

2

Country of publishing house

PL - POLAND

Number of pages

12

Pages from-to

147-158

UT code for WoS article

001028897300001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85166338614