Comprehensive characterization of complex glycosphingolipids in human pancreatic cancer tissues
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00098892%3A_____%2F23%3A10158013" target="_blank" >RIV/00098892:_____/23:10158013 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/60076658:12310/23:43907319
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021925823000558?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021925823000558?via%3Dihub</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2023.102923" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jbc.2023.102923</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Comprehensive characterization of complex glycosphingolipids in human pancreatic cancer tissues
Original language description
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most common causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide, accounting for 90% of primary pancreatic tumors with an average 5-year survival rate of less than 10%. PDAC exhibits aggressive biology, which, together with late detection, results in most PDAC patients presenting with unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic disease. In-depth lipid profiling and screening of potential biomarkers currently appear to be a promising approach for early detection of PDAC or other cancers. Here, we isolated and characterized complex glycosphingolipids (GSL) from normal and tumor pancreatic tissues of patients with PDAC using a combination of TLC, chemical staining, carbohydrate-recognized ligand-binding assay, and LC/ESI-MS2. The major neutral GSL identified were GSL with the terminal blood groups A, B, H, Lea, Leb, Lex, Ley, P1, and PX2 determinants together with globo- (Gb3 and Gb4) and neolacto-series GSL (nLc4 and nLc6). We also revealed that the neutral GSL profiles and their relative amounts differ between normal and tumor tissues. Additionally, the normal and tumor pancreatic tissues differ in type 1/2 core chains. Sulfatides and GM3 gangliosides were the predominant acidic GSL along with the minor sialyl-nLc4/nLc6 and sialyl-Lea/Lex. The comprehensive analysis of GSL in human PDAC tissues extends the GSL coverage and provides an important platform for further studies of GSL alterations; therefore, it could contribute to the development of new biomarkers and therapeutic approaches.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30107 - Medicinal chemistry
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/NU21-03-00499" target="_blank" >NU21-03-00499: Prospective study on early pancreatic cancer detection and therapy monitoring using lipidomic profiling by mass spectrometry</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2023
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Journal of Biological Chemistry
ISSN
1083-351X
e-ISSN
1083-351X
Volume of the periodical
299
Issue of the periodical within the volume
3
Country of publishing house
NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Number of pages
22
Pages from-to
102923
UT code for WoS article
001010073700001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85148321056