Novel Charge-Switch Derivatization Method Using 3-(Chlorosulfonyl)benzoic Acid for Sensitive RP-UHPLC/MS/MS Analysis of Acylglycerols, Sterols, and Prenols
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00098892%3A_____%2F25%3A10159231" target="_blank" >RIV/00098892:_____/25:10159231 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/61989592:15110/25:73635133 RIV/00216275:25310/25:39922852
Result on the web
<a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.analchem.4c06496" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.analchem.4c06496</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.4c06496" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.analchem.4c06496</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Novel Charge-Switch Derivatization Method Using 3-(Chlorosulfonyl)benzoic Acid for Sensitive RP-UHPLC/MS/MS Analysis of Acylglycerols, Sterols, and Prenols
Original language description
Chemical derivatization involves the reaction of an analyte with a derivatization agent to modify its structure, improving the peak shape, chromatographic performance, structural analysis, ionization efficiency, and sensitivity. A novel derivatization method using 3-(chlorosulfonyl)benzoic acid is developed for the determination of monoacylglycerols, diacylglycerols, free sterols, and tocopherols using the reversed-phase ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography−tandem mass spectrometry (RP-UHPLC/MS/MS) method in the negative ion mode. The chromatographic and mass spectrometric properties of derivatized lipids are investigated by using 29 lipid standards spanning four lipid classes. The derivatization process is optimized using pooled plasma spiked by 9 internal standards, achieving an optimal yield with a reaction time of 40 min at 60 °C. The stability of the derivatives is confirmed, with short-term stability maintained for 10 h at 4 °C and long-term stability preserved for 5 days at −80 °C. The repeatability and reproducibility are verified by one/two operator(s), which underscores the simplicity and robustness of the method, and calibration curves with high linear regression coefficients illustrate the accuracy of the method. The derivatization approach, which combines RP-UHPLC/MS/MS and the use of specific fragmentation patterns, significantly reduces limits of detection, reaching 15−25 pmol/mL for free sterols in plasma. The optimized method is applied to the analysis of human plasma, leading to the identification of 92 lipid species in the targeted lipid classes. This represents a substantial improvement in sensitivity and detection capabilities compared to those of previously reported methods.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30107 - Medicinal chemistry
Result continuities
Project
—
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2025
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Analytical Chemistry
ISSN
0003-2700
e-ISSN
1520-6882
Volume of the periodical
97
Issue of the periodical within the volume
13
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
8
Pages from-to
7157-7164
UT code for WoS article
001455042500001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-105002576217