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Improvement in the prediction of exercise-induced elevation of left ventricular filling pressure in patients with normal left ventricular ejection fraction

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F17%3A00065977" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/17:00065977 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/17:00096178

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/echo.13403" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/echo.13403</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/echo.13403" target="_blank" >10.1111/echo.13403</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Improvement in the prediction of exercise-induced elevation of left ventricular filling pressure in patients with normal left ventricular ejection fraction

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: Noninvasive diagnosis of exercise-induced elevation of left ventricular filling pressure is difficult and remains unsatisfactory. The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of the ratio of early diastolic transmitral (E) to mitral annular (e&apos;) velocity and to determine new parameters or parameter combinations with the ability to predict exercise-induced left atrial pressure (LAP) elevation. METHODS AND RESULTS: Eighty patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) referred for catheter AF ablation underwent simultaneous exercise echocardiography and direct invasive LAP measurements, as well as a resting and postexercise biomarker analysis. Exercise E/e&apos; GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TO8.85 predicted exercise LAP GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TO20 mm Hg with 61.5% sensitivity and 88.9% specificity (area under the curve [AUC], 0.76). Of all of the individual parameters tested, the best prediction was achieved with exercise E/s&apos; (s&apos;=peak systolic mitral annular velocity) GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TO8.75 (sensitivity, 88.5%; specificity, 64.8%; positive predictive value, 54.8%; negative predictive value, 92.1%; AUC, 0.84). However, the combination of exercise E/A (A = late diastolic transmitral flow velocity) GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TO1.22 + exercise E/e&apos; GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TO8.85 + exercise s&apos;LESS-THAN OR EQUAL TO11.05 cm/s provided the most precise prediction of exercise LAP elevation (sensitivity, 84.6%; specificity, 79.6%; positive predictive value, 66.7%; negative predictive value, 91.5%; AUC, 0.90). CONCLUSIONS: Exercise E/e&apos;, when used as a sole parameter, was not sufficiently reliable to predict exercise-induced elevation of LAP. The application of a multivariate-adjusted combination of parameters appeared to be the preferable approach for the noninvasive prediction of exercise LAP elevation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Echocardiography

  • ISSN

    0742-2822

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    34

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    78-86

  • UT code for WoS article

    000395406000010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database