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Cortical beta-amyloid burden, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and cognitive status: the Mayo Clinic Study of Aging

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F19%3A00071071" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/19:00071071 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41398-019-0456-z.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41398-019-0456-z.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41398-019-0456-x" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41398-019-0456-x</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cortical beta-amyloid burden, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and cognitive status: the Mayo Clinic Study of Aging

  • Original language description

    Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) are a risk factor for cognitive impairment and are associated with cortical beta-amyloid (A beta) deposition. We conducted a cross-sectional study derived from the ongoing population-based Mayo Clinic Study of Aging to examine the frequency of NPS among cognitively unimpaired (CU) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) participants who either have normal (A-) or abnormal (A+) A beta deposition. We also investigated whether combined presence of MCI and amyloid positivity (MCl/A+) is associated with greater odds of having NPS as compared to CU/A- (defined as reference group). Participants were 1627 CU and MCI individuals aged &gt;= 50 years (54% males; median age 73 years). All participants underwent NPS assessment (Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q); Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II); Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)) and C-11-PiB-PET. Participants with an SUVR &gt; 1.42 were classified as A+. We conducted multivariable logistic regression analyses adjusted for age, sex, education, and APOE epsilon 4 genotype status. The sample included 997 CU/A-, 446 CU/A+, 78 MCl/A-, and 106 MCI/A+ persons. For most NPS, the highest frequency of NPS was found in MCI/A+ and the lowest in CU/A-. The odds ratios of having NPS, depression (BDI &gt;= 13), or anxiety (BAI &gt;= 8, &gt;= 10) were consistently highest for MCl/A+ participants. In conclusion, MCI with A beta burden of the brain is associated with an increased risk of having NPS as compared to MCI without A beta burden. This implies that the underlying Alzheimer&apos;s disease biology (i.e., cerebral A beta amyloidosis) may drive both cognitive and psychiatric symptoms.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30215 - Psychiatry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LQ1605" target="_blank" >LQ1605: Translational Medicine</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Translational Psychiatry

  • ISSN

    2158-3188

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    9

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    March

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000466709300003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database