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Cognitive impairment and depression: Meta-analysis of structural magnetic resonance imaging studies

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F21%3A00075188" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/21:00075188 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/65269705:_____/21:00075188 RIV/00216224:14110/21:00120148

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158221002746?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158221002746?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102830" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102830</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cognitive impairment and depression: Meta-analysis of structural magnetic resonance imaging studies

  • Original language description

    Longitudinal comorbidity of depression and cognitive impairment has been reported by number of epidemiological studies but the underlying mechanisms explaining the link between affective problems and cognitive decline are not very well understood. Imaging studies have typically investigated patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) separately and thus have not identified a structural brain signature common to these conditions that may illuminate potentially targetable shared biological mechanisms. We performed a meta-analysis of. 48 voxel-based morphometry (VBM) studies of individuals with MDD, MCI, and age-matched controls and demonstrated that MDD and MCI patients had shared volumetric reductions in a number of regions including the insula, superior temporal gyrus (STG), inferior frontal gyrus, amygdala, hippocampus, and thalamus. We suggest that the shared volumetric reductions in the insula and STG might reflect communication deficits and infrequent participation in mentally or socially stimulating activities, which have been described as risk factors for both MCI and MDD. We also suggest that the disease-specific structural changes might reflect the disease-specific symptoms such as poor integration of emotional information, feelings of helplessness and worthlessness, and anhedonia in MDD. These findings could contribute to better understanding of the origins of MDD-MCI comorbidity and facilitate development of early interventions.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30210 - Clinical neurology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    NeuroImage-Clinical

  • ISSN

    2213-1582

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    32

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2021

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    102830

  • UT code for WoS article

    000702826200006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85115371617