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Left hippocampus sparing whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT): A planning study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00209805%3A_____%2F17%3A00077802" target="_blank" >RIV/00209805:_____/17:00077802 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/17:00098710 RIV/00159816:_____/17:00067615

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-201704-0010_left_hippocampus_sparing_whole_brain_radiotherapy_wbrt_a_planning_study.php" target="_blank" >http://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-201704-0010_left_hippocampus_sparing_whole_brain_radiotherapy_wbrt_a_planning_study.php</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2017.031" target="_blank" >10.5507/bp.2017.031</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Left hippocampus sparing whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT): A planning study

  • Original language description

    Aims. Unilateral sparing of the dominant (left) hippocampus during whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) could mitigate cognitive decline, especially verbal memory, similar to the widely investigated bilateral hippocampus avoidance (HAWBRT). The aim of this planning study is dosimetrical comparison of HA-WBRT with only left hippocampus sparing (LHA-WBRT) plans. Methods. HA-WBRT plans for 10 patients were prepared in accordance with RTOG 0933 trial and served as baseline for comparisons with several LHA-WBRT plans prepared with an effort: 1) to maintain the same left hippocampus dosimetry (&quot;BEST PTV&quot;) and 2) to maintain same dosimetry in planning target volume as in HA-WBRT (&quot;BEST LH&quot;). Results. All HA-WBRT plans met RTOG 0933 protocol criteria with a mean Conformity index 1.09 and mean Homogeneity index (HI) 0.21. Mean right and left hippocampal D100% was 7.8 Gy and 8.5 Gy and mean Dmax 14.0 Gy and 13.8 Gy, respectively. &quot;BEST PTV&quot; plans reduced HI by 31.2% (P=0.005) which is mirrored by lower PTV_D2% (-0.8 Gy, P=0.005) and higher PTV_D98% (+1.3 Gy, P=0.005) as well as decreased optic pathway&apos;s Dmax by 1 Gy. In &quot;BEST LH&quot;, mean D100% and Dmax for the left hippocampus were significantly reduced by 11.2% (P=0.005) and 10.9% (P=0.005) respectively. Conclusions. LHA-WBRT could improve target coverage and/or further decrease in dose to spared hippocampus. Future clinical trials must confirm whether statistically significant reduction in left hippocampal dose is also clinically significant.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LO1413" target="_blank" >LO1413: RECAMO2020</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biomedical papers

  • ISSN

    1213-8118

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    161

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    397-402

  • UT code for WoS article

    000418005200010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85038371482