Insights into the regulation of survivin expression in tumors
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F16%3A10326983" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/16:10326983 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="http://www.omicsgroup.org/journals/insights-into-the-regulation-of-survivin-expression-in-tumors-2168-9431-1000139.pdf" target="_blank" >http://www.omicsgroup.org/journals/insights-into-the-regulation-of-survivin-expression-in-tumors-2168-9431-1000139.pdf</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2168-9431.1000139" target="_blank" >10.4172/2168-9431.1000139</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Insights into the regulation of survivin expression in tumors
Original language description
Survivin is a member of the IAP (inhibitor of apoptosis) gene family and is markedly overexpressed exclusively in cancers but not in normal adult tissues [1-7] implying that it could be an ideal target for cancer directed therapy. Strong expression of survivin in tumors correlates with a poor cancer treatment response and poor outcomes. Notably, survivin is also present in some nonmalignant cells such as myeloid stem cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells, T lymphocytes [6], melanocytes [8] and in hyperplastic polyps and sessile serrated adenomas [9]. Furthermore, survivin is widely expressed during embryogenesis in many tissues like human fetal lungs, liver, heart, kidney and gastrointestinal tract [5]. Apart from its role in antiapoptosis, survivin also plays a critical role in regulating the cell cycle at mitosis. To prevent apoptosis, survivin interacts with many regulatory factors [10]. Survivin is a small protein (displaying approximately 16.5-kDa band on SDS electrophoresis) and contains a single baculovirus IAP repeat but no RING finger motif, found in other IAP protein members. It is generally thought that transcriptional deregulation is a major mechanism involved in the aberrant expression of survivin in cancers. Transcription of the survivin gene proceeds from a single promoter but 5 splicing isoforms arise from the primary transcript [3]. The common survivin isoform contains 4 exons and isoform ΔEx3 (lacking exon 3) interacts with 4-exon survivin in the mitochondria where they inhibit mitochondrial-dependent apoptosis. Other survivin splice variants also colocalize with survivin in the mitochondria [3].
Czech name
—
Czech description
—
Classification
Type
J<sub>ost</sub> - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical
CEP classification
—
OECD FORD branch
30204 - Oncology
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/NT14005" target="_blank" >NT14005: Hedgehog-GLI signalling: an indicator of the tumor biological behavior in melanoma, lung cancer and some other tumors and its blocking as an antitumor therapy</a><br>
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2016
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Single Cell Biology [online]
ISSN
2168-9431
e-ISSN
—
Volume of the periodical
5
Issue of the periodical within the volume
2
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
5
Pages from-to
—
UT code for WoS article
—
EID of the result in the Scopus database
—