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Midazolam and Its Effect on Vital Signs and Behavior in Children Under Conscious Sedation in Dentistry

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F20%3A10417451" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/20:10417451 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00023761:_____/20:N0000036 RIV/00064165:_____/20:10417451

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=fIl0h7toJp" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=fIl0h7toJp</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.33549/physiolres.934511" target="_blank" >10.33549/physiolres.934511</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Midazolam and Its Effect on Vital Signs and Behavior in Children Under Conscious Sedation in Dentistry

  • Original language description

    Midazolam is a short acting sedative with small number of adverse effects. Administered orally, it is currently the most common form of conscious sedation in children. The objective of this paper is to describe effect of midazolam administered to children during dental treatment on their vital signs, and to monitor changes in children&apos;s behavior. We described values of vital signs and behavior in 418 sedations conducted in 272 children between 1-12 years of age. To achieve the following results, we used data from 272 all first-time sedations. After administration of midazolam arterial blood pressure and blood oxygen saturation decreased by values which were not clinically significant. The heart rate increased, with values staying within the limits of physiological range. The speed of onset of midazolam&apos;s clinical effects depends on age and dose. The lower age and dose correlated with the higher behavior score. The effectiveness of midazolam treatment is 97.8 %. Unwillingness of child to receive midazolam is predictor for disruptive behavior during sedation. 1.8 % of all sedation cases showed paradoxical reactions. The administration of midazolam in dose of 0.5 mg per 1 kg of child&apos;s body weight is safe and could be recommended for dental treatment in pediatric dentistry.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30208 - Dentistry, oral surgery and medicine

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physiological Research

  • ISSN

    0862-8408

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    69

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    Suppl. 2

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    "S305"-"S314"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000581646000014

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85094184944