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Parental Overnutrition by Carbohydrates in Developmental Origins of Metabolic Syndrome

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F21%3A10438880" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/21:10438880 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064165:_____/21:10438880

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=62y2mqsyBZ" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=62y2mqsyBZ</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.33549/physiolres.934806" target="_blank" >10.33549/physiolres.934806</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Parental Overnutrition by Carbohydrates in Developmental Origins of Metabolic Syndrome

  • Original language description

    Metabolic syndrome is a prevalent disease resulting from an interplay of genomic component and the exposome. Parental diet has been shown to affect offspring metabolic health via multiple epigenetic mechanisms. Excess carbohydrate intake is one of the driving forces of the obesity and metabolic syndrome pandemics. This review summarizes the evidence for the effects of maternal carbohydrate (fructose, sucrose, glucose) vernutrition on the modulation of metabolic syndrome components in the offspring. Despite substantial discrepancies in experimental design, common effects of maternal carbohydrate overnutrition include increased body weight and hepatic lipid content of the &quot;programmed&quot; offspring. However, the administration of sucrose to several rat models leads to apparently favorable metabolic outcomes. Moreover, there is evidence for the role of genomic background in modulating the metabolic programming effect in the form of nutriepigenomic interaction. Comprehensive, robust studies are needed to resolve the temporal, sex-specific, genetic, epigenetic and nutritional aspects of parental overnutrition in the intergenerational and transgenerational pathogenesis of metabolic syndrome.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30101 - Human genetics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physiological Research

  • ISSN

    0862-8408

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    70

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    Suppl. 4

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    "S585"-"S596"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000768842600011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85125076339