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Essential and dystonic head tremor: More similarities than differences

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F23%3A10475513" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/23:10475513 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21230/23:00368217 RIV/68407700:21460/23:00368217

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=sSpPqocX_j" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=sSpPqocX_j</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.parkreldis.2023.105850" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.parkreldis.2023.105850</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Essential and dystonic head tremor: More similarities than differences

  • Original language description

    Introduction: Head tremor is a common symptom of essential tremor (ET) and cervical dystonia (CD). In clinical practice, it is often difficult to distinguish between these two conditions, especially in cases where head tremor predominates.Objectives: To investigate which clinical and instrumental methods best differentiate ET and CD in patients with head tremor.Methods: 65 patients were included, of which 23 were diagnosed with ET and head tremor (HT+), 21 with ET without head tremor (HT-) and 21 with CD and dystonic head tremor. 22 healthy volunteers served as controls. All patients were examined using the rating scales for ET (TETRAS), cervical dystonia (TWSTRS), and ataxia (SARA). The Somatosensory Temporal Discrimination Threshold (STDT) was defined as the shortest interval in which an individual recognizes two tactile stimuli as temporally separated.Results: TETRAS and SARA scores were higher in the HT+ group compared with HT-and CD, with no significant difference between mild head tremor subscores in HT+ and CD. In most HT+ and CD patients, head tremor disappeared supine. The STDT values were significantly higher in the HT+ group compared with controls. Conclusion: While TWSTRS contributed to assess dystonia severity, the scales of tremor and ataxia were not helpful in differentiating head tremor syndromes. The cessation of head tremor in the supine position could be related to the overall mild head tremor scores in both groups. Increased SARA scores and STDT values in HT+ patients suggest a possible role of cerebellar involvement and altered somatosensory timing that merit further verification.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LX22NPO5107" target="_blank" >LX22NPO5107: National institute for Neurological Research</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Parkinsonism and Related Disorders

  • ISSN

    1353-8020

  • e-ISSN

    1873-5126

  • Volume of the periodical

    115

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    October

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    105850

  • UT code for WoS article

    001081029400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85170524004