Adherence to resistance training and hypocaloric diet among persons near retirement age - A secondary data analysis of three randomized controlled trials

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F24%3A10488723" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/24:10488723 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=~l9DG4cd5v" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=~l9DG4cd5v</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnha.2024.100344" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jnha.2024.100344</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Adherence to resistance training and hypocaloric diet among persons near retirement age - A secondary data analysis of three randomized controlled trials

Original language description

Objectives: Adherence to lifestyle interventions is crucial for the treatment of obesity. However, there is little research about adherence to lifestyle interventions in persons around retirement age. The objectives of this study are (1) to identify factors associated with the adherence to resistance training and a hypocaloric diet and (2) to describe the association between adherence and changes in body composition outcome parameters. Design: This secondary data analysis included three randomized controlled trials. Setting &amp; participants: The inclusion criteria of the participants were an age of 55-75 years, a BMI &gt; 25 kg/m2 and receiving both a hypocaloric diet and resistance training. All participants were residing in the community. Measurements: Adherence to hypocaloric diet was measured through the mean dietary intake on the basis of a 3-day dietary record. If the participant consumed at least 600 kcal less than the individual caloric requirements, they were considered adherent. Adherence to resistance training was achieved if &gt;67% of the recommended training sessions were attended over the course of the study periods. Results: 232 participants were included, 47.0% female, mean age 64.0 (+5.5) years. 80.2% adhered to resistance training and 51.3% adhered to a hypocaloric diet. Older age (Beta 0.41; 95% CI 0.05, 0.78; p = 0.028) and male sex (Beta 7.7; 95% CI 3.6, 11; p &lt; 0.001) were associated with higher resistance training adherence. A higher BMI at baseline (Beta 6.4; 95% CI 3.6, 9.2; p &lt;0.001) and male sex (Beta 65; 95% CI 41, 88; p &lt;0.001) were associated with higher adherence to hypocaloric diet. Conclusion: We identified several associated factors (sex, age and BMI at baseline) that should be considered to promote adherence in future lifestyle intervention studies in persons around retirement age. We recommend including behavior change techniques in lifestyle interventions and consider sex-specific interventions to improve the adherence of women.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30227 - Geriatrics and gerontology

Project

—

Continuities

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Publication year

2024

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging

ISSN

1279-7707

e-ISSN

1760-4788

Volume of the periodical

28

Issue of the periodical within the volume

10

Country of publishing house

FR - FRANCE

Number of pages

8

Pages from-to

100344

UT code for WoS article

001347828300001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85202038567