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Functional supramolecular bioactivated electrospun mesh improves tissue ingrowth in experimental abdominal wall reconstruction in rats

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11120%2F20%3A43919644" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11120/20:43919644 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00023698:_____/20:N0000011

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2020.01.041" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2020.01.041</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2020.01.041" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.actbio.2020.01.041</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Functional supramolecular bioactivated electrospun mesh improves tissue ingrowth in experimental abdominal wall reconstruction in rats

  • Original language description

    Development of biomaterials for hernia and pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repair is encouraged because of high local complication rates with current materials. Therefore, we aimed to develop a functionalized electrospun mesh that promotes tissue ingrowth and provides adequate mechanical strength and compliance during degradation. We describe the in vivo function of a new supramolecular bioactivated polycarbonate (PC) material based on fourfold hydrogen bonding ureidopyrimidinone (UPy) units (UPy-PC). The UPy-PC material was functionalized with UPy-modified cyclic arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (cRGD) peptide additives. Morphometric analysis of the musculofascial content during wound healing showed that cRGD functionalization promotes myogenesis with inhibition of collagen deposition at 14 days. It also prevents muscle atrophy at 90 days and exerts an immunomodulatory effect on infiltrating macrophages at 14 days and foreign body giant cell formation at 14 and 90 days. Additionally, the bioactivated material promotes neovascularization and connective tissue ingrowth. Supramolecular cRGD-bioactivation of UPy-PC-meshes promotes integration of the implant, accelerates tissue ingrowth and reduces scar formation, resulting in physiological neotissue formation when used for abdominal wall reconstruction in the rat hernia model. Moreover, cRGD-bioactivation prevents muscle atrophy and modulates the inflammatory response. Our results provide a promising outlook towards a new type of biomaterial for the treatment of hernia and POP.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30212 - Surgery

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Acta Biomaterialia

  • ISSN

    1742-7061

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    106

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    April

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    82-91

  • UT code for WoS article

    000527368300006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85079155913