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Long-term outcomes of thrombectomy for acute ischaemic stroke by occluded artery and stroke aetiology: a PRAGUE-16 substudy

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11120%2F21%3A43920155" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11120/21:43920155 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064173:_____/21:N0000093

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4244/EIJ-D-19-00997" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.4244/EIJ-D-19-00997</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4244/EIJ-D-19-00997" target="_blank" >10.4244/EIJ-D-19-00997</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Long-term outcomes of thrombectomy for acute ischaemic stroke by occluded artery and stroke aetiology: a PRAGUE-16 substudy

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: Thrombectomy is an effective treatment for acute ischaemic stroke (AIS). AIMS: The aim of this study was to compare clinical outcomes with intracranial artery occlusion site among AIS patients treated in the setting of a cardiology cath lab. METHODS: This was a single-centre, prospective registry of 214 consecutive patients with AIS enrolled between 2012 and 2018. All thrombectomy procedures were performed in a cardiology cath lab with stent retrievers or aspiration systems. The functional outcome was assessed by the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) after three months. RESULTS: Ninety-three patients (44%) had middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion, 28 patients (13%) had proximal internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion, 27 patients (13%) had tandem (ICA+MCA) occlusion, 39 patients (18%) had terminal ICA (T-type) occlusion, and 26 patients (12%) had vertebrobasilar (VB) stroke. Favourable clinical outcome (mRS LESS-THAN OR EQUAL TO2) was reached in 58% of MCA occlusions and in 56% of isolated ICA occlusions, but in only 31% of T-type occlusions and in 27% of VB stroke. Poor clinical outcome in T-type occlusions and VB strokes was influenced by the lower recanalisation success (mTICI 2b-3 flow) rates: 56% (T-type) and 50% (VB) compared to 82% in MCA occlusions, 89% in isolated ICA occlusions and 96% in tandem occlusions. CONCLUSIONS: Catheter-based thrombectomy achieved significantly better clinical results in patients with isolated MCA occlusion, isolated ICA occlusions or tight stenosis and tandem occlusions compared to patients with T-type occlusion and posterior strokes. Visual summary. Endovascular intervention of isolated MCA or ICA occlusions provides greatest clinical benefit, while interventions in posterior circulation have lower chance for clinical success.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    EuroIntervention

  • ISSN

    1774-024X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    17

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    "e169"-"e177"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000661460900014

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85108124031