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Synchronization and desynchronization in epilepsy: controversies and hypotheses

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F13%3A10209665" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/13:10209665 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985823:_____/13:00391831

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2012.239590" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2012.239590</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2012.239590" target="_blank" >10.1113/jphysiol.2012.239590</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Synchronization and desynchronization in epilepsy: controversies and hypotheses

  • Original language description

    Epilepsy has been historically seen as a functional brain disorder associated with excessive synchronization of large neuronal populations leading to a hypersynchronous state. Recent evidence showed that epileptiform phenomena, particularly seizures, result from complex interactions between neuronal networks characterized by heterogeneity of neuronal firing and dynamical evolution of synchronization. Desynchronization is often observed preceding seizures or during their early stages; in contrast, high levels of synchronization observed towards the end of seizures may facilitate termination. In this review we discuss cellular and network mechanisms responsible for such complex changes in synchronization. Recent work has identified cell-type-specific inhibitory and excitatory interactions, the dichotomy between neuronal firing and the non-local measurement of local field potentials distant to that firing, and the reflection of the neuronal dark matter problem in non-firing neurons active

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FH - Neurology, neuro-surgery, nuero-sciences

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NT11460" target="_blank" >NT11460: Intracranial EEG signal processing; epileptogenic zone identification in non-lesional refractory epilepsy patients</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2013

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Physiology

  • ISSN

    0022-3751

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    591

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    787-797

  • UT code for WoS article

    000315150000007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database