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Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Induced Dendritic Cell Activation Leads to Th1 Polarization in Type 1 Diabetes

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F20%3A10410901" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/20:10410901 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064203:_____/20:10410901

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=jx_MKDzkpG" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=jx_MKDzkpG</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2020.00661" target="_blank" >10.3389/fimmu.2020.00661</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Induced Dendritic Cell Activation Leads to Th1 Polarization in Type 1 Diabetes

  • Original language description

    Neutrophils releasing neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) infiltrate the pancreas prior to type 1 diabetes (T1D) onset; however, the precise nature of their contribution to disease remains poorly defined. To examine how NETs affect immune functions in T1D, we investigated NET composition and their effect on dendritic cells (DCs) and T lymphocytes in T1D children. We showed that T1D patient NET composition differs substantially from that of healthy donors and that the presence of T1D-NETs in a mixed peripheral blood mononuclear cell culture caused a strong shift toward IFNγ-producing T lymphocytes, mediated through activation of innate immunity cells in T1D samples. Importantly, in a monocyte-derived DC (moDC) culture, NETs induced cytokine production, phenotypic change and IFNγ-producing T cells only in samples from T1D patients but not in those from healthy donors. RNA-seq analysis revealed that T1D-NETs presence causes TGFβ downregulation and IFNα upregulation and creates pro-T1D signature in healthy moDCs.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30102 - Immunology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV16-32838A" target="_blank" >NV16-32838A: Innate immunity in human type 1 diabetes: Revealing a new role for dendritic cells, monocytes and neutrophils involved in the development of T1D</a><br>

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Immunology

  • ISSN

    1664-3224

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    April

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    661

  • UT code for WoS article

    000530489000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85083993142