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Myelin Pathology Beyond White Matter in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) Cortical Tubers

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F20%3A10415755" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/20:10415755 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064203:_____/20:10415755

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=RZV_ys6eLu" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=RZV_ys6eLu</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jnen/nlaa090" target="_blank" >10.1093/jnen/nlaa090</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Myelin Pathology Beyond White Matter in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) Cortical Tubers

  • Original language description

    Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a monogenetic disease that arises due to mutations in either the TSC1 or TSC2 gene and affects multiple organ systems. One of the hallmark manifestations of TSC are cortical malformations referred to as cortical tubers. These tubers are frequently associated with treatment-resistant epilepsy. Some of these patients are candidates for epilepsy surgery. White matter abnormalities, such as loss of myelin and oligodendroglia, have been described in a small subset of resected tubers but mechanisms underlying this phenomenon are unclear. Herein, we analyzed a variety of neuropathologic and immunohistochemical features in gray and white matter areas of resected cortical tubers from 46 TSC patients using semi-automated quantitative image analysis. We observed divergent amounts of myelin basic protein as well as numbers of oligodendroglia in both gray and white matter when compared with matched controls. Analyses of clinical data indicated that reduced numbers of oligodendroglia were associated with lower numbers on the intelligence quotient scale and that lower amounts of myelin-associated oligodendrocyte basic protein were associated with the presence of autism-spectrum disorder. In conclusion, myelin pathology in cortical tubers extends beyond the white matter and may be linked to cognitive dysfunction in TSC patients.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    JOURNAL OF NEUROPATHOLOGY AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY [online]

  • ISSN

    1554-6578

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    79

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    1054-1064

  • UT code for WoS article

    000593088400004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85091265350