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Fluorescent nanodiamonds as innovative delivery systems for MiR-34a replacement in breast cancer

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F23%3A10465835" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/23:10465835 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=qFwZ9EDUXw" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=qFwZ9EDUXw</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.omtn.2023.06.012" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.omtn.2023.06.012</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Fluorescent nanodiamonds as innovative delivery systems for MiR-34a replacement in breast cancer

  • Original language description

    Nanodiamonds are innovative nanocrystalline carbon particles able to deliver chemically conjugated miRNAs. In oncology, the use of miRNA-based therapies may represent an advantage, based on their ability to simultaneously target multiple intracellular oncogenic targets. Here, nanodiamonds were tested and optimized to deliver miR-34a, a miRNA playing a key role in inhibiting tumor development and progression in many cancers. The physical-chemical properties of nanodiamonds were investigated suggesting electrical stability and uniformity of structure and size. Moreover, we evaluated nanodiamond cytotoxicity on two breast cancer cell models and confirmed their excellent biocompatibility. Subsequently, nanodiamonds were conjugated with miR-34a, using the chemical crosslinker polyethyleneimine; real-time PCR analysis revealed a higher level of miR-34a in cancer cells treated with the different formulations of nanodiamonds than with commercial transfectant. A significant and early nanodiamond-miR-34a uptake was recorded by FACS and fluorescence microscopy analysis in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. Moreover, nanodiamond-miR-34a significantly inhibited both cell proliferation and migration. Finally, a remarkable anti-tumor effect of miR-34a-conjugated nanodiamonds was observed in both heterotopic and orthotopic murine xenograft models. In conclusion, this study provides a rationale for the development of new therapeutic strategies based on use of miR-34a delivered by nanodiamonds to improve the clinical treatment of neoplasms.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10610 - Biophysics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids

  • ISSN

    2162-2531

  • e-ISSN

    2162-2531

  • Volume of the periodical

    33

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    September

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    127-141

  • UT code for WoS article

    001054067900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85165293383