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Azithromycin promotes proliferation, and inhibits inflammation in nasal epithelial cells in primary ciliary dyskinesia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F23%3A10467229" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/23:10467229 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064203:_____/23:10467229

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=LdpdI_4eGb" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=LdpdI_4eGb</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-41577-5" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41598-023-41577-5</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Azithromycin promotes proliferation, and inhibits inflammation in nasal epithelial cells in primary ciliary dyskinesia

  • Original language description

    Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a genetic disorder associated with recurrent and chronic respiratory infections due to functional defects of motile cilia. In this study, we aimed to elucidate inflammatory and proliferative responses in PCD respiratory epithelium and evaluate the effect of Azithromycin (AZT) on these responses. Airway basal cells (BCs) were isolated from nasal samples of Wild-type (WT) epitope of healthy donors and PCD donors with bi-allelic mutations in DNAH5, DNAH11 and CCDC39. Cells were expanded in vitro and stimulated with either Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or vehicle control. Post stimulation, cells were treated with either Azithromycin (AZT) or vehicle control. Cell proliferation was imaged in real-time. Separately, BCs from the same donors were expanded and grown at an air-liquid interface (ALI) to generate a multi-ciliated epithelium (MCE). Once fully mature, cells were stimulated with LPS, AZT, LPS + AZT or vehicle control. Inflammatory profiling was performed on collected media by cytokine Luminex assay. At baseline, there was a significantly higher mean production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by CCDC39 BCs and MCEs when compared to WT, DNAH11 and DNAH5 cells. AZT inhibited production of cytokines induced by LPS in PCD cells. Differences in cell proliferation were noted in PCD and this was also corrected with AZT treatment.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30209 - Paediatrics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV19-07-00210" target="_blank" >NV19-07-00210: Primary ciliary dyskinesia: Genetic, structural and functional determinants of the disease course and prognosis.</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Scientific Reports

  • ISSN

    2045-2322

  • e-ISSN

    2045-2322

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    14453

  • UT code for WoS article

    001088987000047

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85169522693