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Clinical and molecular study of radiation-induced gliomas

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F24%3A10476229" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/24:10476229 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064203:_____/24:10476229

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=12fOkjsioy" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=12fOkjsioy</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-53434-0" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41598-024-53434-0</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Clinical and molecular study of radiation-induced gliomas

  • Original language description

    In this study, we provide a comprehensive clinical and molecular biological characterization of radiation-induced gliomas (RIG), including a risk assessment for developing gliomas. A cohort of 12 patients who developed RIG 9.5 years (3-31 years) after previous cranial radiotherapy for brain tumors or T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia was established. The derived risk of RIG development based on our consecutive cohort of 371 irradiated patients was 1.6% at 10 years and 3.02% at 15 years. Patients with RIG glioma had a dismal prognosis with a median survival of 7.3 months. We described radiology features that might indicate the suspicion of RIG rather than the primary tumor recurrence. Typical molecular features identified by molecular biology examination included the absence of Histon3 mutation, methylation profile of pedHGG-RTK1 and the presence of recurrent PDGFRA amplification and CDKN2A/B deletion. Of the two long-term surviving patients, one had gliomatosis cerebri, and the other had pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma with BRAF V600E mutation. In summary, our experience highlights the need for tissue diagnostics to allow detailed molecular biological characterization of the tumor, differentiation of the secondary tumor from the recurrence of the primary disease and potentially finding a therapeutic target.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Scientific Reports

  • ISSN

    2045-2322

  • e-ISSN

    2045-2322

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    3118

  • UT code for WoS article

    001158921600016

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85184726933