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Longitudinal Associations of Job Demand-Control Characteristics With Objective and Subjective Cognitive Outcomes in Older Workers: The Health and Retirement Study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F25%3A10504264" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/25:10504264 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=rfB0ZJCgOL" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=rfB0ZJCgOL</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.70031" target="_blank" >10.1002/ajim.70031</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Longitudinal Associations of Job Demand-Control Characteristics With Objective and Subjective Cognitive Outcomes in Older Workers: The Health and Retirement Study

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: The job demand-control (JDC) psychosocial work model has demonstrated effects on objective cognitive performance, but its association with subjective memory is still poorly understood. We examined longitudinal associations of JDC characteristics with objective (general cognitive function/episodic memory) and subjective (perceived memory) cognition. METHODS: Using the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) data, 3497 workers aged 50+ were followed from 2006-2008 to 2018. Self-reported job demand and job control were dichotomized and later combined into quadrants reflecting high/low job strain and active/passive jobs. Analyses used covariate-adjusted generalized estimating equations. RESULTS: High job control was significantly positively associated with general cognitive function (regression coefficient: 0.409, p &lt; 0.001), episodic memory (0.373, p &lt; 0.001), and subjective memory (0.057, p = 0.034). &quot;Low demand and high control&quot; (low strain work) exhibited significant, positive associations with all cognitive outcomes. &quot;High demand and high control&quot; (active work) was significantly positively associated with objective cognitive outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: Opportunities for enhancing job control may promote objective cognition and subjective memory health in the US aging workforce.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    American Journal of Industrial Medicine

  • ISSN

    0271-3586

  • e-ISSN

    1097-0274

  • Volume of the periodical

    68

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    1115-1130

  • UT code for WoS article

    001592072600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105018704600