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DNA damage in oral mucosal epithelial cells cultured in complex and xenobiotic-free media: A comparison study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11140%2F25%3A10499221" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11140/25:10499221 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68378041:_____/25:00637855 RIV/00216208:11110/25:10499221 RIV/00064165:_____/25:10499221

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=k-Z2zARy1R" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=k-Z2zARy1R</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mutage/geaf008" target="_blank" >10.1093/mutage/geaf008</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    DNA damage in oral mucosal epithelial cells cultured in complex and xenobiotic-free media: A comparison study

  • Original language description

    In this study, we evaluated the genomic stability of oral mucosal epithelial cells (OMECs) cultured in complex media (COM) and xenobiotic-free media (XF) to assess their potential clinical application for limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) treatments. OMECs serve as a promising autologous cell source for bilateral LSCD treatment, offering an alternative to limbal epithelial cells (LECs). However, genomic integrity is crucial to ensure the long-term success of transplanted cells. We performed micronucleus (MNi) tests and comet assays to compare DNA damage in OMECs cultured in both media types. The results indicated no significant differences in cell morphology, viability, or size between the two conditions. The MNi frequency was similar, with 5.67 and 6.17 MNi per 1,000 cells in COM and XF conditions, respectively. Comet assay results showed low levels of strand breaks (SBs) and oxidized DNA lesions in both media, with XF showing a slightly lower, albeit statistically insignificant, percentage of tail DNA for net Fpg-sensitive sites. Our findings suggest that OMECs can be effectively cultivated in either COM or XF media without inducing significant DNA damage, supporting the potential use of XF media in clinical settings to reduce contamination risks. This study underscores the importance of genomic stability in cultured cells for ocular surface transplantation, contributing valuable insights into optimizing culture conditions for safer and more effective clinical applications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10600 - Biological sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Mutagenesis

  • ISSN

    0267-8357

  • e-ISSN

    1464-3804

  • Volume of the periodical

    40

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    526-532

  • UT code for WoS article

    001521193200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105014547883