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A porcine model of endothelial glycocalyx damage by enzymatic digestion: A pilot study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11150%2F21%3A10432364" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11150/21:10432364 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/44555601:13450/21:43896820 RIV/60162694:G44__/21:00557169 RIV/00179906:_____/21:10432364

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=uq0Rx_t2ZR" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=uq0Rx_t2ZR</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/CH-211133" target="_blank" >10.3233/CH-211133</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A porcine model of endothelial glycocalyx damage by enzymatic digestion: A pilot study

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: The endothelial glycocalyx (EG) plays a vital role in the physiology and pathophysiology of human microcirculation. Having relevant EG damage model would be important tool for testing new interventions aiming at EG protection and recovery. We describe the first in vivo EG damage model in pig. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the course of animal EG damage induced by specific enzymes. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Four anesthetized piglets received enzymes: 1g hyaluronidase and 25 IU heparanase I intravenously. Blood and urine samples were collected at baseline and 20/40/60/80/100/120 min for detecting markers of endothelial and EG function. Sublingual microcirculation and EG thickness were assessed by Side-stream Dark Field (SDF) imaging and Perfused Boundary Region (PBR) respectively. EG of the mesentery artery was visualized in fluorescent microscopy. RESULTS: Biochemical marker of EG damage syndecan-1 showed temporary increase with return to baseline and was reflected by PBR values. Albumin levels suggested brief period of capillary leakage (decrease in the serum, increase in the urine) with a trend to normalization. Urine glycosaminoglycans peaked at 120 minutes. Microcirculatory perfusion parameter showed significant alteration. Diffusion parameters were altered with no statistical significance. CONCLUSION: EG damage induced by specific enzymes was reflected by temporary changes of biochemical makers together with alteration of microcirculation and changes in fluorescent microscopy of EG layer. Our results support to further validate presented model of EG damage on a larger number of animals.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30223 - Anaesthesiology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation

  • ISSN

    1386-0291

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    78

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    325-338

  • UT code for WoS article

    000683031800010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85112169391