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Severe vitamin D deficiency in preterm infants: possibly no association with clinical outcomes?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11150%2F22%3A10443722" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11150/22:10443722 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00179906:_____/22:10443722

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=mfdkDL.5TC" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=mfdkDL.5TC</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14767058.2020.1762560" target="_blank" >10.1080/14767058.2020.1762560</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Severe vitamin D deficiency in preterm infants: possibly no association with clinical outcomes?

  • Original language description

    Purpose:The primary objective of this study was to compare clinical outcomes of very low birth weight (VLBW) infants with 25-hydroxy vitamin D [25(OH)D] levels &lt;25 nmol/l in umbilical cord blood versus VLBW infants with 25(OH)D levels in cord blood &gt;25 nmol/l. The secondary objective was to evaluate umbilical cord vitamin D as a risk factor for respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in preterm infants. Methods:We examined 25(OH)D levels in umbilical cord blood and in infants&apos; serum at discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit. We evaluated the associations between severe vitamin D deficiency and various laboratory findings and clinical outcomes. Results:Eighty one infants with birth weight less than 1500 g met the entry criteria for this study and were divided to groups according to umbilical cord blood vitamin D [Group A: 25(OH)D &lt; 25 nmol/l; 10 ng/ml and Group B: 25(OH)D &gt; 25 nmol/l; 10 ng/ml]. Overall, 81.5% of the infants had a 25(OH)D level &lt;50 nmol/L and 44.4% had a level &lt;25 nmol/L. The laboratory findings and the subsequent clinical outcomes were comparable in infants in both groups (non-significant difference). Only the infants in the 25(OH)D 25 nmol/L group had a lower calcium in urine at age 28 d (p=.0272). In addition, we found in this study that umbilical cord vitamin D level does not lead to a higher or lower risk of RDS (odds ratio 1.044; 95% confidence interval 0.349-0.88;p=.0771). Conclusions:In our prospective cohort study, we found no significant association between vitamin D status and selected clinical outcomes when using a cut-off of 25 nmol/l (severe vitamin D deficiency) in preterm infants.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30214 - Obstetrics and gynaecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    The Journal of Maternal-Fetal &amp; Neonatal Medicine

  • ISSN

    1476-7058

  • e-ISSN

    1476-4954

  • Volume of the periodical

    35

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1562-1570

  • UT code for WoS article

    000542106600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85086831711