An explosive etymology

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11210%2F15%3A10335606" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11210/15:10335606 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

angličtina

Original language name

An explosive etymology

Original language description

Tocharian B pres. prantsäṃ, impf. präntsitär and parsnān, impf. parsnoṃ are generally taken to be variant formations of a single verb /pərs(a)-/ &apos;sprinkle&apos;. It is argued that these forms are to be separated formally and semantically: the latter mean &apos;sprinkle&apos;, are used of water or similar fluids, and are built to an a-root /pərsa-/, while the former mean &apos;spatter, splatter&apos;, are used of viscous liquids and semisolids, and belong to a Class VII nasal-infixed present to the non-a-root /pərts-/. TB /pərts-/ in turn continues PIE *perd-, whose original meaning was something like &apos;explode, sp(l)atter, pop&apos;, but shifted to &apos;fart&apos; in the Inner IE languages. is root formed a root aorist (cf. Gr. ἀπ-, ατ-έπαρδoν) and a nasal present, which survives only in Tocharian; the Inner IE languages replaced the nasal present with simple thematic *pérd-e/o- (&gt; Gr. πέρδομαι, OIA pardate, OE feortan*).

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_ost - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

60203 - Linguistics

Project

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Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2015

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Tocharian and Indo-European Studies

ISSN

1012-9286

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

16

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1

Country of publishing house

DK - DENMARK

Number of pages

26

Pages from-to

25-50

UT code for WoS article

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EID of the result in the Scopus database

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