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Temporal and Geographic Variation in Robusticity: Upper Paleolithic to the Twentieth Century

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F18%3A10392738" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/18:10392738 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322140105_Temporal_and_Geographic_Variation_in_Robusticity_Upper_Paleolithic_to_the_Twentieth_Century" target="_blank" >https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322140105_Temporal_and_Geographic_Variation_in_Robusticity_Upper_Paleolithic_to_the_Twentieth_Century</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Temporal and Geographic Variation in Robusticity: Upper Paleolithic to the Twentieth Century

  • Original language description

    This chapter shows how European limb robusticity changed in response to the major socio-economic transitions of the period spanning approximately 40,000 years to the present. Analyses of Late Pleistocene and early Holocene human skeletal remains show that long bone diaphyseal robusticity patterns track changes and variability in subsistence behavior. Overall temporal trends were assessed through linear regressions of upper and lower limb robusticity variables and calibrated dates. Bone robusticity was evaluated by comparing average bone rigidity or strength, standardized for body size differences, and bone shape through comparisons of relative strength in different planes. Although the impact of terrain should be reflected only in the lower limb, upper limb bone robusticity and shape variables were also analyzed, as a kind of &apos;control.&apos; The analysis by terrain levels demonstrates the strong effect of topography on lower limb robusticity patterns.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    C - Chapter in a specialist book

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10600 - Biological sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Book/collection name

    Skeletal Variation and Adaptation in Europeans: Upper Paleolithic to the Twentieth Century

  • ISBN

    978-1-118-62802-7

  • Number of pages of the result

    42

  • Pages from-to

    91-132

  • Number of pages of the book

    512

  • Publisher name

    Wiley-Blackwell

  • Place of publication

    New York

  • UT code for WoS chapter