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Convergent evolution and horizontal gene transfer in Arctic Ocean microalgae

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F22%3A10454886" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/22:10454886 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=tdtaZv7gD0" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=tdtaZv7gD0</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.26508/lsa.202201833" target="_blank" >10.26508/lsa.202201833</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Convergent evolution and horizontal gene transfer in Arctic Ocean microalgae

  • Original language description

    Microbial communities in the world ocean are affected strongly by oceanic circulation, creating characteristic marine biomes. The high connectivity of most of the ocean makes it difficult to dis-entangle selective retention of colonizing genotypes (with traits suited to biome specific conditions) from evolutionary selection, which would act on founder genotypes over time. The Arctic Ocean is exceptional with limited exchange with other oceans and ice covered since the last ice age. To test whether Arctic microalgal lineages evolved apart from algae in the global ocean, we sequenced four lineages of microalgae isolated from Arctic waters and sea ice. Here we show convergent evolution and highlight geographically limited HGT as an ecological adaptive force in the form of PFAM complements and horizontal acquisition of key adaptive genes. Notably, ice-binding proteins were acquired and hori-zontally transferred among Arctic strains. A comparison with Tara Oceans metagenomes and metatranscriptomes confirmed mostly Arctic distributions of these IBPs. The phylogeny of Arctic-specific genes indicated that these events were inde-pendent of bacterial-sourced HGTs in Antarctic Southern Ocean microalgae.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Life Science Alliance [online]

  • ISSN

    2575-1077

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    6

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    e202201833

  • UT code for WoS article

    000905565300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85144202443