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Urinary shedding of common DNA viruses and their possible association with bladder cancer: a qPCR-based study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F23%3A10464766" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/23:10464766 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11120/23:43925647 RIV/00064190:_____/23:10001114

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=I40Qc0r-fk" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=I40Qc0r-fk</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4149/neo_2023_220703N681" target="_blank" >10.4149/neo_2023_220703N681</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Urinary shedding of common DNA viruses and their possible association with bladder cancer: a qPCR-based study

  • Original language description

    After a decade of human urinary microbiota research, little is known about the composition of the urinary virome and its association with health and disease. This study aimed to investigate the presence of 10 common DNA viruses in human urine and their putative association with bladder cancer (BC). Catheterized urine samples were collected from patients undergoing endoscopic urological procedures under anesthesia. After DNA extraction from the samples, viral DNA sequences were detected using real-time PCR. Viruria rates were compared between BC patients and controls. A total of 106 patients (89 males and 17 females) were included in the study. Fifty-seven (53.8%) were BC patients and 49 (46.2%) had upper urinary tract stones or bladder outlet obstruction. The viruses detected in the urine were human cytomegalovirus (2.0%), Epstein-Barr virus (6.0%), human herpesvirus-6 (12.5%), human papillomavirus (15.2%), BK polyomavirus (15.5%), torque teno virus (44.2%), and JC polyomavirus (47.6%), while no adenoviruses, herpes simplex virus 1 and 2, or parvoviruses were found. There were statistically significant differences in HPV viruria rates between cancer patients and controls (24.5% vs. 4.3%, p=0.032 after adjustment for age and gender). Viruria rates increased from benign to non-muscle-invasive and muscle-invasive tumors. Patients with a history of BC have higher HPV viruria rates than controls. Whether this relationship is a causal one remains to be established by further research.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30217 - Urology and nephrology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV17-29992A" target="_blank" >NV17-29992A: Genetic variability of BKV in the Czech Republic and its influence on pathogenesis of infection in kidney transplant recipients</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Neoplasma

  • ISSN

    0028-2685

  • e-ISSN

    1338-4317

  • Volume of the periodical

    70

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    SK - SLOVAKIA

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    311-318

  • UT code for WoS article

    001070933100014

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85160120592