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The extinct Sicilian wolf shows a complex history of isolation and admixture with ancient dogs

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F23%3A10472320" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/23:10472320 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:41340/23:97373

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=-7vVwlqGhQ" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=-7vVwlqGhQ</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107307" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.isci.2023.107307</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The extinct Sicilian wolf shows a complex history of isolation and admixture with ancient dogs

  • Original language description

    The Sicilian wolf remained isolated in Sicily from the end of the Pleistocene until its extermination in the 1930s-1960s. Given its long-term isolation on the island and distinctive morphology, the genetic origin of the Sicilian wolf remains debated. We sequenced four nuclear genomes and five mitogenomes from the seven existing museum specimens to investigate the Sicilian wolf ancestry, rela-tionships with extant and extinct wolves and dogs, and diversity. Our results show that the Sicilian wolf is most closely related to the Italian wolf but carries ancestry from a lineage related to European Eneolithic and Bronze Age dogs. The average nucleotide diversity of the Sicilian wolf was half of the Italian wolf, with 37-50% of its genome contained in runs of homozygosity. Overall, we show that, by the time it went extinct, the Sicilian wolf had high inbreeding and low-genetic diversity, consistent with a population in an insular environment.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10613 - Zoology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    iScience

  • ISSN

    2589-0042

  • e-ISSN

    2589-0042

  • Volume of the periodical

    26

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    23

  • Pages from-to

    107307

  • UT code for WoS article

    001053442200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85165972998