Crystallization Monitoring of Semicrystalline Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate [Emim][PF6] Ionic Liquid Blends
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F21%3A10436869" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/21:10436869 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=RvTJHPhN_o" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=RvTJHPhN_o</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.1c00333" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.cgd.1c00333</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Crystallization Monitoring of Semicrystalline Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate [Emim][PF6] Ionic Liquid Blends
Original language description
The electroactive characteristics of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) are widely and increasingly being used in technological applications, where controlling the crystallization of the PVDF is of utmost importance. The nucleation and growth of crystals in the beta or. electroactive phases, or in the nonelectroactive a phase, depends on a number of factors that, despite the studies carried out, are still to be properly understood, in particular, when blended with specific active fillers. In this context, the crystallization of PVDF blended with the ionic liquid (IL) 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([Emim][PF6]) has been analyzed. Both components are capable of crystallizing from the melt. The growth of the crystalline phases of PVDF during isothermal crystallization at different temperatures has been monitored using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The isothermal crystallization kinetics of PVDF and the melting temperatures of both PVDF and IL were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, and the microstructures of the blends were analyzed by optical and electron microscopy. It is observed for [Emim][PF6]/PVDF blends that the isothermal crystallization from the melt between 120 and 162 degrees C produces PVDF crystallites in the beta and. electroactive phases, while the formation of a-phase crystals is nearly suppressed. The morphology of the blends is altered by the addition of IL, which results in the separation of solid phases at room temperature. In addition, [Emim][PF6] remains liquid when mixed with the amorphous PVDF chains due to the cryoscopic descent.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10301 - Atomic, molecular and chemical physics (physics of atoms and molecules including collision, interaction with radiation, magnetic resonances, Mössbauer effect)
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Crystal Growth and Design
ISSN
1528-7483
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
21
Issue of the periodical within the volume
8
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
11
Pages from-to
4406-4416
UT code for WoS article
000683720700017
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85110983942