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Antiferroelectric negative capacitance from a structural phase transition in zirconia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F22%3A10443285" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/22:10443285 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=y-s8NioCj0" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=y-s8NioCj0</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28860-1" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41467-022-28860-1</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Antiferroelectric negative capacitance from a structural phase transition in zirconia

  • Original language description

    Crystalline materials with broken inversion symmetry can exhibit a spontaneous electric polarization, which originates from a microscopic electric dipole moment. Long-range polar or anti-polar order of such permanent dipoles gives rise to ferroelectricity or antiferroelectricity, respectively. However, the recently discovered antiferroelectrics of fluorite structure (HfO2 and ZrO2) are different: A non-polar phase transforms into a polar phase by spontaneous inversion symmetry breaking upon the application of an electric field. Here, we show that this structural transition in antiferroelectric ZrO2 gives rise to a negative capacitance, which is promising for overcoming the fundamental limits of energy efficiency in electronics. Our findings provide insight into the thermodynamically forbidden region of the antiferroelectric transition in ZrO2 and extend the concept of negative capacitance beyond ferroelectricity. This shows that negative capacitance is a more general phenomenon than previously thought and can be expected in a much broader range of materials exhibiting structural phase transitions. Applying an electric field to an antiferroelectric material transforms its non-polar crystal structure into a polar one. Here, the authors show that the antiferroelectric transition in zirconia causes a negative capacitance, useful for electronics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF15_003%2F0000485" target="_blank" >EF15_003/0000485: Nanomaterials centre for advanced applications</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nature Communications [online]

  • ISSN

    2041-1723

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    1228

  • UT code for WoS article

    000766759300006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85126081024