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Stellar population synthesis models with a physically varying IMF

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F25%3A10509457" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/25:10509457 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=pxyuhpI-yR" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=pxyuhpI-yR</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf091" target="_blank" >10.1093/mnras/staf091</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Stellar population synthesis models with a physically varying IMF

  • Original language description

    Interpreting galactic luminosity requires assumptions about the galaxy-wide initial mass function (gwIMF), often assumed invariant in most stellar population synthesis (SPS) models. If stars form in clusters with metallicity- and density-dependent stellar IMFs, the integrated galaxy-wide IMF (IGIMF) can be calculated, with its shape depending on the star formation rate (SFR) and metallicity. The shape of the IGIMF thus depends on the SFR and metallicity. We develop the SPS-VarIMF code which enables us for the first time to compute the spectra, luminosities, and remnant populations of galaxies in the context of the varying gwIMF with time, SFR, and an assumed metallicity. Using the SPS-VarIMF code one can calculate how the interpretation from the integrated galactic light may change if the underlying galaxy-wide IMF is assumed to be environmentally dependent instead of being invariant. In particular, we compare the time evolution of the galaxy colour and the stellar mass-to-light ratio in different bands for the IGIMF and invariant canonical gwIMF assuming constant and delayed-tau star formation histories. We show that the underlying gwIMF can be determined by examining the colours and luminosities of late-type galaxies in ultraviolet and optical bands. On the other hand, for early-type galaxies, it is difficult to distinguish which gwIMF is valid since adopting the different gwIMFs yields almost identical colours. However, their gwIMF-dependent mass-to-light (M/L) ratios differ by up to an order of magnitude. Massive present-day elliptical galaxies would have been 10(4 )times as bright as at present when they were forming.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

  • ISSN

    0035-8711

  • e-ISSN

    1365-2966

  • Volume of the periodical

    537

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    2782-2797

  • UT code for WoS article

    001421952200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-86000620082