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Multifunctional role of bismuth: From catalytic etching of carbon felt to catalyzing VO2+/VO2+ and V3+/V2+ redox reactions for high-performance all-vanadium redox flow battery

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F25%3A10510597" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/25:10510597 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=E2_mO6JehM" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=E2_mO6JehM</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.151665" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.151665</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Multifunctional role of bismuth: From catalytic etching of carbon felt to catalyzing VO2+/VO2+ and V3+/V2+ redox reactions for high-performance all-vanadium redox flow battery

  • Original language description

    To enhance performance of all-vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs) at higher current densities, this study aimed at synthesizing multifunctional electrode material to address poor electrochemical kinetics of VO2+/VO2+ and V3+/V2+ redox reactions. In this context, carbon felt was solvothermally decorated with bismuth nanoparticles followed by thermal treatment in the air atmosphere. This unveiled role of bismuth in the catalytic etching of carbon fibers where the most favorable results were obtained at 400 degrees C and 1.5 h (Bi400-CF). Cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy elucidated better redox kinetics of Bi400-CF for both positive and negative vanadium redox couples. In VRFB single cell performance, the Bi400-CF VRFB outperformed pristine CF by achieving 249, 34.7, and 34.9 % higher discharge capacity, energy efficiency, and voltage efficiency, respectively and a remarkable 3.5-fold increase in electrolyte utilization, at a current density of 150 mA cm(-2). Moreover, Bi400-CF exhibited commendable capacity retention of 86 % over 100 cycles. Therefore, the catalytic and surface etching effects of Bi2O3 on carbon felt demonstrate notable improvements in battery performance, suggesting strong potential for future practical implementation in VRFB systems.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

  • ISSN

    0360-3199

  • e-ISSN

    1879-3487

  • Volume of the periodical

    180

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    Oct

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    151665

  • UT code for WoS article

    001586670300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105017234165