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OBESITY - CAUSES AND REMEDIES

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11510%2F16%3A10335875" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11510/16:10335875 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.physactiv.ajd.czest.pl/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/2016_6.pdf" target="_blank" >http://www.physactiv.ajd.czest.pl/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/2016_6.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    OBESITY - CAUSES AND REMEDIES

  • Original language description

    Obesity is blamed for over 2.8 million annual deaths all over the world with increasing prevalence of related comorbidities, including metabolic (e.g. diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hypertension) and non-metabolic disorders (e.g. cancer, stroke, depression, polycystic ovary syndrome, fat liver disease, glomerulopathy, bone fragility etc.) The aim of the study was to describe the causes and remedies of obesity. There are two primary causes for the increase in obesity: lack of an active lifestyle and poor nutrition. Fortunately, inactivity and poor nutrition are causes that can be altered through intervention. The PA based on walking in duration of 5 months were used in subjects with BMI>30kg.m-1. The PA was controlled in 192 middle age women, 67 men of the same age, and 58 women seniors with help the pedometer Omron HJ720IT and energy content was controlled by Caltrac, and by relationship between speed of walking and VO2. VO2peak was improved from 13.2+-2.1% in women to 15.1+-2.4% in men, and by 13.0+-2.7% in senior women. Similarly was altered the motor performance - maximal speed of walking on the treadmill about 11.3+-2.6% in women and16.2+-3.1% in men, and by 10.8+-2.6% in senior women. %BF was decreased by 7.2+-1.9% in women and by 6.5+-2.0% in men, and by 6.7+-2.4% in senior women. Together with these variables were significantly improved the predispositions for physical and workload evaluated by ECM/BCM coefficient (6.8+-2.5% in women, 7.9+-3.1% in men, and 8.5+-3.0% in senior women). We may concluded that walking with the mean energy content of 1500kcal.week-1 (9430 +- 840steps.day-1)in females and men of middle age, and energy content about 1000 kcal.week-1 (6930 +- 610steps.day-1) in senior women is able to significantly reduce the overweight and/or obesity and an improve actual fitness state in subjects without regular movement regime.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    AK - Sport and leisure time activities

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physical Activity Review [online]

  • ISSN

    2300-5076

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    4

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    PL - POLAND

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    50-56

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database