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Inhibition of Hsp90 Counteracts the Established Experimental Dermal Fibrosis Induced by Bleomycin

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11510%2F21%3A10429426" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11510/21:10429426 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00023728:_____/21:N0000039 RIV/00216208:11110/21:10429426

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=xREDSw0SUK" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=xREDSw0SUK</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines9060650" target="_blank" >10.3390/biomedicines9060650</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Inhibition of Hsp90 Counteracts the Established Experimental Dermal Fibrosis Induced by Bleomycin

  • Original language description

    Our previous study demonstrated that heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is overexpressed in the involved skin of patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and in experimental dermal fibrosis. Pharmacological inhibition of Hsp90 prevented the stimulatory effects of transforming growth factor-beta on collagen synthesis and the development of dermal fibrosis in three preclinical models of SSc. In the next step of the preclinical analysis, herein, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of an Hsp90 inhibitor, 17-dimethylaminoethylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-DMAG), in the treatment of established experimental dermal fibrosis induced by bleomycin. Treatment with 17-DMAG demonstrated potent antifibrotic and anti-inflammatory properties: it decreased dermal thickening, collagen content, myofibroblast count, expression of transforming growth factor beta receptors, and pSmad3-positive cell counts, as well as leukocyte infiltration and systemic levels of crucial cytokines/chemokines involved in the pathogenesis of SSc, compared to vehicle-treated mice. 17-DMAG effectively prevented further progression and may induce regression of established bleomycin-induced dermal fibrosis to an extent comparable to nintedanib. These findings provide further evidence of the vital role of Hsp90 in the pathophysiology of SSc and characterize it as a potential target for the treatment of fibrosis with translational implications due to the availability of several Hsp90 inhibitors in clinical trials for other indications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30226 - Rheumatology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV16-33542A" target="_blank" >NV16-33542A: The role of Hsp90 (Heat shock protein 90) in selected rheumatic diseases</a><br>

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biomedicines [online]

  • ISSN

    2227-9059

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    9

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    18

  • Pages from-to

    650

  • UT code for WoS article

    000667376600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85108591653