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Impacts of fiscal measures on atmospheric pollution in urban areas in the Czech Republic

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11690%2F07%3A00010008" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11690/07:00010008 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Impacts of fiscal measures on atmospheric pollution in urban areas in the Czech Republic

  • Original language description

    This article analyzes economic and environmental impacts of selected scenarios in the transport field using neoclassical methodology. The paper reports about a microeconomic model of transport behavior of households and public transport agencies; this model is calibrated and simulated for five largest cities in the Czech Republic. The results of simulations of different scenarios are discussed. Model simulations suggest that the increase in the excise tax on fuels seems to be the best option to regulateair pollution externalities. In cities, where operation costs of public transport are significantly subsidized, this tool should be accompanied with a fare increase as well, because of costs of public funds. A decrease in fares is not likely to be welfare improving because of small induced modal split and high requirements of public funds needed to cover such policy.

  • Czech name

    Dopady fiskálních opatření na znečištění ovzduší v městských oblastech České republiky.

  • Czech description

    Článek analyzuje dopady vybraných scénářů regulace dopravy na ekonomiku a životní prostředí. Popisuje vytvořený mikroekonomický model dopravního chování domácností a provozovatelů městské hromadné dopravy, který je kalibrovaný pro pět největších měst ČR.Na závěr diskutuje získané výsledky.

Classification

  • Type

    A - Audiovisual production

  • CEP classification

    AH - Economics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GP402%2F07%2FP484" target="_blank" >GP402/07/P484: Theoretical analysis of transport regulation</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2007

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • ISBN

  • Place of publication

  • Publisher/client name

  • Version

  • Carrier ID