Bile Acids, Nuclear Receptors and Cytochrome P450

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14110%2F16%3A00088431" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14110/16:00088431 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Bile Acids, Nuclear Receptors and Cytochrome P450

Original language description

This review summarizes the importance of bile acids (BA) as important regulators of various homeostatic mechanisms with detailed focus on cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. In the first part, synthesis, metabolism and circulation of BA is summarized and BA are reviewed as physiological ligands of nuclear receptors which regulate transcription of genes involved in their metabolism, transport and excretion. Notably, PXR, FXR and VDR are the most important nuclear receptors through which BA regulate transcription of CYP genes involved in the metabolism of both BA and xenobiotics. Therapeutic use of BA and their derivatives is also briefly reviewed. The physiological role of BA interaction with nuclear receptors is basically to decrease production of toxic non-polar BA and increase their metabolic turnover towards polar BA and thus decrease their toxicity.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_x - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

CEP classification

FR - Pharmacology and apothecary chemistry

OECD FORD branch

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Project

<a href="/en/project/GA16-06106S" target="_blank" >GA16-06106S: Capillary electrophoresis based high-throughput system for beta-secretase inhibitor screening as a therapeutic target of Alzheimer's disease</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2016

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Physiological Research

ISSN

0862-8408

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

65

Issue of the periodical within the volume

Suppl. 4

Country of publishing house

CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

Number of pages

14

Pages from-to

"S427"-"S440"

UT code for WoS article

000392029200003

EID of the result in the Scopus database

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