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Reactivity to addictive drugs in the methylazoxymethanol (MAM) model of schizophrenia in male and female rats

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14110%2F17%3A00095857" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14110/17:00095857 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15622975.2016.1190032" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15622975.2016.1190032</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15622975.2016.1190032" target="_blank" >10.1080/15622975.2016.1190032</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Reactivity to addictive drugs in the methylazoxymethanol (MAM) model of schizophrenia in male and female rats

  • Original language description

    Objectives: Patients with schizophrenia often suffer comorbid substance abuse regardless of gender. However, the vast majority of studies are only conducted in male subjects. Therefore, the aim of these experiments is to assess addictive behaviors of both sexes in a neurodevelopmental model of schizophrenia induced by prenatal methylazoxymethanol (MAM) acetate exposure. Methods: MAM (22 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally on gestational day 17. Two studies were performed in the offspring: (1) an alcohol-drinking procedure to assess daily intake of 20% alcohol and relapse-like behavior after a period of forced abstinence; (2) Methamphetamine (METH) intravenous self administration (IVSA) followed by forced abstinence and reinstatement phases. Results: MAM exposure during the prenatal period did not change alcohol drinking regardless of sex. However, MAM females showed higher alcohol consumption in comparison to MAM males. The METH IVSA study revealed only a modest increase of drug consumption in MAM males, while there was no difference between the female groups. Reinstatement data showed no effect of the MAM model in either sex, but suggested increased responding in female rats. Conclusions: This study suggests that female sex and schizophrenia-like phenotype may work synergistically to enhance alcohol consumption. However, future research is needed to establish paradigms in which these findings would be readily assessed to test anti-addiction treatments.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30215 - Psychiatry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LQ1601" target="_blank" >LQ1601: CEITEC 2020</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry

  • ISSN

    1562-2975

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    18

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    129-142

  • UT code for WoS article

    000395103600004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database