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The influence of platform switching and platform matching on marginal bone loss in immediately inserted dental implants: a retrospective clinical study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14110%2F25%3A00140831" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14110/25:00140831 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journalimplantdent.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40729-025-00604-y" target="_blank" >https://journalimplantdent.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40729-025-00604-y</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40729-025-00604-y" target="_blank" >10.1186/s40729-025-00604-y</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The influence of platform switching and platform matching on marginal bone loss in immediately inserted dental implants: a retrospective clinical study

  • Original language description

    PurposeThe aim of this retrospective study was to investigate and compare the effects of platform switching (PS) and platform matching (PM) on marginal bone loss (MBL) and clinical parameters in immediately inserted dental implants.MethodsThirty-seven patients were included (PS group: twenty-one patients, PM group: sixteen patients), with follow-up periods ranging from six months to 23 years. MBL was measured using orthopantomograms (OPG), and implant success was evaluated using the Buser, Albrektsson, and Attia criteria. Regression analysis was conducted to assess total bone loss.ResultsThe BEGO RI implant system was used in 83.8% of cases. Mesial MBL averaged 0.26 mm in the PS group and 0.75 mm in the PM group, while distal MBL was 0.68 mm for the PS group and 0.53 mm for the PM group. A significant difference was observed in mesial MBL, with the PS group showing less bone loss (p. = 0.044). Regression analysis indicated that PM implants were associated with significantly greater mesial bone loss compared to PS implants (p. = 0.039). No significant differences in implant success were observed between the PS and PM groups based on the Buser score, Albrektsson criteria, and Attia score.ConclusionBoth PS and PM implants showed comparable long-term functionality. No significant differences were found in total bone loss between the groups, but PS implants showed significantly lower mesial MBL. While both systems are viable for immediate implantation, PS implants may offer advantages in preserving peri-implant bone. Further prospective studies are needed to validate these findings.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30208 - Dentistry, oral surgery and medicine

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LX22NPO5101" target="_blank" >LX22NPO5101: The National Institute for Research on the Socioeconomic Impact of Diseases and Systemic Risks</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMPLANT DENTISTRY

  • ISSN

    2198-4034

  • e-ISSN

    2198-4034

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    JP - JAPAN

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    1-12

  • UT code for WoS article

    001439256100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database