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Copper-alloy belt fittings and elite networking in Early Medieval Central Europe

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14210%2F24%3A00139344" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14210/24:00139344 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2023.105895" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2023.105895</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2023.105895" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jas.2023.105895</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Copper-alloy belt fittings and elite networking in Early Medieval Central Europe

  • Original language description

    This paper attempts to change the traditional view of the Late Avar belt fittings, which in the 8th century AD delineated an extremely dense communication network within the Carpathian Basin and beyond, by using a groundbreaking combination of iconography, energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), lead isotope analysis, digital morphometry and 3D comparative prototyping. It presents a complex analysis of bronze belt ends decorated with an exceptional scene of a snake eating a frog-like creature, discovered in the last decade in Czech Republic, Hungary and Germany. According to the iconography, this motif represents an important cosmogonic and fertility myth, known to various early medieval populations living in Central Europe. Some of these belt ends come from the same workshop and/or are derived from a common model, even though they were found in very distant regions. The study also focuses on the provenance of the raw material used in the production of Avar-style belt fittings in general. For the first time, it was possible to locate the Early Medieval source of copper in the Slovak Ore Mountains, using lead isotope analysis.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60102 - Archaeology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GX21-17092X" target="_blank" >GX21-17092X: The Formation of Multi-ethnic Complex Societies in Early Medieval Moravia. Collective Action Theory and Interdisciplinary Approach</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Archaeological Science

  • ISSN

    0305-4403

  • e-ISSN

    1095-9238

  • Volume of the periodical

    161

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    1-13

  • UT code for WoS article

    001131939200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85178199500