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Generating and Selecting Alternatives for Scalar Implicature Computation : The Alternative Activation Account and Other Theories

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14210%2F25%3A00140732" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14210/25:00140732 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-76676-3_2" target="_blank" >http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-76676-3_2</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76676-3_2" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-3-031-76676-3_2</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Generating and Selecting Alternatives for Scalar Implicature Computation : The Alternative Activation Account and Other Theories

  • Original language description

    This paper discusses the connection between the generation and selection of alternatives in the domain of focus and scalar implicature. We argue that the mechanism for constructing alternatives needs to be separated from the inferential process itself. Taking inspiration from the work on the activation of focus alternatives (e.g., Gotzner, 2017), we propose an analogous Alternative Activation Account for scalar implicature. We review experimental evidence suggesting that initially a broad cohort of elements is activated for focus and scalar alternatives. Crucially, non-entailed alternatives are included in this initial as a result of how our brain organizes information in semantic networks. Later during incremental sentence comprehension, the initial set is narrowed down to those alternatives that are relevant for inference computation. We discuss whether the same kinds of alternatives feature in the case of focus and different scalar expressions such as quantifiers and gradable adjectives. Finally, we point out key test cases for future research to tackle the nature of alternatives and the mechanisms underlying scalar implicature computation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    C - Chapter in a specialist book

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60203 - Linguistics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Book/collection name

    Alternatives in Grammar and Cognition

  • ISBN

    9783031766756

  • Number of pages of the result

    26

  • Pages from-to

    13-38

  • Number of pages of the book

    309

  • Publisher name

    Palgrave Macmillan

  • Place of publication

    Cham (Switzerland)

  • UT code for WoS chapter