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Controlled high temperature stability of microwave plasma synthesized graphene nanosheets

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F21%3A00118853" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/21:00118853 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216305:26310/21:PU139658

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/abdb6d" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/abdb6d</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/abdb6d" target="_blank" >10.1088/1361-6463/abdb6d</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Controlled high temperature stability of microwave plasma synthesized graphene nanosheets

  • Original language description

    High temperature stability of nanomaterials plays an important role for their application in the field of nanocomposites, batteries, and sensors. Few-layer graphene nanosheets prepared by microwave plasma based decomposition of ethanol exhibited high thermal stability in the oxidation atmosphere in dependence on controlled formation of structural disorder. Analysis of differential thermogravimetry (DTG) curve profile showed three temperature regions, around 345 degrees C, 570 degrees C and above 700 degrees C, related to amorphous phase with a carbon-oxygen functional groups, small defective nanostructures and highly crystalline structure of graphene nanosheets, respectively. Raman spectroscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis of the nanosheets showed an increase of D/G Raman band ratio as well as increasing of sp(3) phase content, from 6.1 at% to 15.2 at%, for highly crystalline and highly disordered structure of the nanosheets. Thermal annealing under synthetic air was used to investigate the variation in D/G and 2D/G Raman band ratio of the samples and to estimate activation energy of oxidation and disintegration process of graphene nanosheets. The highest oxidation resistance exhibited sample with high 2D/G band ratio (1.54) and lowest oxygen content of 1.7 at%. The synthesis process led to stabilization of nanosheet structure by formation of curved edges and elimination of free dangling bonds. The nanosheets prepared in microwave plasma exhibited high surface area, over 350 m(2) g(-1), and superior thermal stability with defect activation energy in an oxidation atmosphere higher than 2 eV. Heat release rate during the oxidation process was in correlation with the amount of disorder in the samples. Fast and easy to use technique based on high power Raman spectroscopy was developed for assessment of nanomaterial oxidation resistance.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of physics D: Applied physics

  • ISSN

    0022-3727

  • e-ISSN

    1361-6463

  • Volume of the periodical

    54

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    16

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    „165201-1“-„165201-19“

  • UT code for WoS article

    000614413600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85101767769