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Preparation of polycrystalline tungsten nanofibers by needleless electrospinning

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F22%3A00125402" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/22:00125402 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925838821049525#" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925838821049525#</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.163542" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.163542</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Preparation of polycrystalline tungsten nanofibers by needleless electrospinning

  • Original language description

    One-dimensional metal nanostructures are of great interest for applications in electronic and micromechanical devices, solar cells, sensors, and heterogeneous (photo)catalysts. We describe the multigram preparation method for nanoscopic tungsten fibers (diameter 107 +/- 49 nm) for the first time. The material was prepared by needleless electrospinning from an aqueous polyvinyl alcohol and silicotungstic acid solution. A green fibrous composite mat was calcined in air to WO3/SiO2 fibers and further reduced in forming gas at various temperatures (500-1000 degrees C). The reduction process proceeded from nanofibrous blue tungsten oxide to mixtures of reduced tungsten oxides with metallic tungsten and finally at 800 degrees C to pure metallic W in the form of polycrystalline fibers. These nanofibers consist of individual tungsten nanoparticles covered and interconnected by amorphous silica. All prepared materials were characterized by the TG-DSC, TG-DTA, SEM, TEM, STEM-EDS, and XRD methods. This optimized fabrication method could be scaled up to supply ample amounts of metallic tungsten nanofibers for future applications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LM2018127" target="_blank" >LM2018127: Czech Infrastructure for Integrative Structural Biology</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Alloys and Compounds

  • ISSN

    0925-8388

  • e-ISSN

    1873-4669

  • Volume of the periodical

    900

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    April

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    „163542“

  • UT code for WoS article

    000749700700003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85122204383