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How diploidization turned a tetraploid into a pseudotriploid

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14740%2F16%3A00088729" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14740/16:00088729 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.amjbot.org/content/103/7/1187" target="_blank" >http://www.amjbot.org/content/103/7/1187</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3732/ajb.1500452" target="_blank" >10.3732/ajb.1500452</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    How diploidization turned a tetraploid into a pseudotriploid

  • Original language description

    PREMISE OF THE STUDY: Despite being highly fertile and occupying a large geographic region, the North American heartleaf bittercress (Cardamine cordifolia; Brassicaceae) has a puzzling triploid- like chromosome number (2n = 3x = 24). As most triploids are sterile, we embarked on a detailed analysis of the C. cordifolia genome to elucidate its origin and structure. METHODS: Mitotic and meiotic chromosome complement of C. cordifolia was analyzed by comparative chromosome painting using chromosome-specific BAC contigs of Arabidopsis thaliana. Resulting chromosome patterns were documented by multicolor fluorescence microscopy and compared with known ancestral and extant Brassicaceae genomes. KEY RESULTS: We discovered that C. cordifolia is not a triploid hybrid but a diploidized tetraploid with the prevalence of regular, diploid-like meiotic pairing. The ancestral tetraploid chromosome number (2n = 32) was reduced to a triploid- like number (2n = 24) through four terminal chromosome translocations.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GAP501%2F10%2F1014" target="_blank" >GAP501/10/1014: Genome evolution in Cardamine allopolyploids of contrasting phylogenetic age</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    American Journal of Botany

  • ISSN

    0002-9122

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    103

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    1187-1196

  • UT code for WoS article

    000380821900005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database